PV-PQ switching is always a difficult problem to solve in the calculation of power flow using the Newton-Raphson (N-R) method. Firstly, suitable PV buses cannot be selected for switching, making ...

Abstract: The real-time AC optimal power flow (OPF) problem is a key issue in making fast and accurate decisions to ensure the safety and economy of power systems. With the rapid development of ...

A Spring Boot backend for managing loan accounts, customers, repayments, and schedules. Includes a Python/Flask ML microservice for credit risk assessment. ├── src/ # Main Spring Boot application ├── ...