Plant disease outbreaks pose significant risks to global food security and environmental sustainability worldwide, and result in the loss of primary productivity and biodiversity that negatively ...

Hydrogen sulphide generation by subgingival biofilms is recognised as a key factor in the pathogenesis of periodontitis and halitosis. Major periodontal bacteria such as Fusobacterium nucleatum, ...

A hop-latent viroid (HLVd), an infectious pathogen, is devastating cannabis farms in California by infiltrating plants and ruining entire crops just before they’re ready for harvest. By causing a 30% ...

Pathogens are organisms that can cause disease. The different types of pathogens and the severity of the diseases that they cause are very diverse. In this article, we look at different pathogens, how ...